Acne

Acne is a skin disease common among adolescents but can affect adults as well. Worldwide, acne affects more than 650 million people - making it the most prevalent skin condition. Acne develops when naturally occurring skin oils, along with dead skin cells, clog hair follicles and/or pores in the skin. The clogged pores create an ideal environment for bacteria on the skin, which exacerbates pimples, whiteheads, and other symptoms of acne. Acne affects men and women of all races.

At Macaione and Papa, your skin is our priority. Whether you're experiencing acne at 13, 23, or 53, if you are struggling with acne, schedule an appointment with a trusted Macaione and Papa provider at our South Jersey location for a unique treatment plan catered to the needs of your skin. Start your journey to healthy skin! 

Examples of Acne

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What are the Symptoms of Acne?

  • Acne can appear on the face, neck, chest, back, and upper arms.
  • Acne symptoms can vary widely, both in the severity of blemishes and the areas affected. 
  • Some people may get a few blemishes such as pimples, whiteheads, or blackheads. 
  • More severe blemishes include inflammatory cysts that contain pus or other fluid, and nodules, or firm lesions under the skin. 
  • These can all occur in localized areas or in areas on the face, back, chest, neck, shoulders, upper arms, and buttocks.

Causes of Acne

  • Hormonal Fluctuations: Hormonal changes, especially during puberty, menstruation, and pregnancy, can stimulate acne.
  • Bacterial Infection: When hair follicles become clogged with excess oil and dead skin cells, bacteria multiply, triggering inflammation.
  • Diet: Some studies suggest that certain foods may influence acne development.
  • Medications: Certain medications can contribute to acne development.
  • Stress: Stress doesn't directly cause acne, but it can exacerbate existing conditions. 

Acne Prevention

Preventing acne involves a simple yet effective routine. Cleanse your face twice daily with a gentle, non-comedogenic cleanser and moisturize with an oil-free product. Stay hydrated, maintain a balanced diet, and refrain from touching your face to minimize bacterial transfer. 

For persistent issues, consult with your dermatologist for personalized medical-grade guidance. Working with a skin expert can help you create a foundation and routine for clear, healthy skin for your lifetime skin journey. 

Acne FAQs

Over-the-counter acne products typically contain ingredients like benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or alpha hydroxy acids. These products can be effective for mild acne. Prescription treatments, on the other hand, may include stronger formulations of these ingredients or other medications such as topical or oral antibiotics, retinoids, or hormonal therapies. Your dermatologist can assess the severity of the acne and recommend an appropriate treatment plan.

The timeline for acne improvement can vary depending on the severity of the acne, the chosen treatment, and individual factors. Over-the-counter products may show initial results in a few weeks, while prescription medications, such as topical retinoids or oral antibiotics, may take several weeks to a few months. It's important to be patient and consistent with the recommended treatment plan. If there's minimal improvement or worsening of acne, your dermatologist may adjust the treatment.

Acne is a common skin condition that can affect people of all ages, genders, and ethnicities. It is most commonly associated with adolescence due to hormonal changes during puberty, but acne can persist or develop in adults as well. 

While acne can be frustrating, it is a treatable condition. Consulting with your dermatologist can help determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on individual skin type and the severity of the acne.

Dermatologists tailor acne treatments based on the individual's skin type and the severity of the condition. Common treatments include topical medications like retinoids and benzoyl peroxide, oral antibiotics, and, in some cases, oral contraceptives or isotretinoin. Light and laser therapies may also be recommended. Results vary, but many patients experience a significant reduction in acne lesions, improved skin texture, and minimized scarring. Consistency with the prescribed treatment plan is key to achieving optimal outcomes.

Dermatologists offer various treatments to address acne scarring, including laser therapy, chemical peels, microneedling, and fillers. While complete removal of scars may not always be possible, significant improvement is often achievable. Dermatologists work with patients to develop customized treatment plans, providing realistic expectations and guiding them through a process that can lead to smoother, more even-toned skin. 

Early intervention and consistent follow-up with a dermatologist are crucial for optimizing outcomes in the management of acne and its potential scarring.






From Our QualDerm Family of Providers: Acne Treatment Options

Acne Treatment Options

If you have acne, our skin experts can develop a treatment plan that is safe, effective, and personalized for your health needs and the condition of your skin. Depending on the severity of your acne, considerations can be given to: topical therapy including creams, lotions, and gel; oral medication including, but not limited to, oral antibiotics, oral hormonal medications, and in severe cases, oral retinoid medications.

Consulting with our team of expert dermatologists can help identify the specific factors contributing to your condition and guide you toward personalized solutions for clearer, healthier skin. Schedule your appointment today!
 
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Call to make an appointment with our Delaware Valley Dermatology Practice

856-627-1900